Plants Class 4 - EVS kkgoenka

-

Plants






By Aashish Gupta Sir 









              Class   4             

Parts of a plant

Root - Part of plant that grows underground.

Shoot - Part of a plant that grows above the ground.

Stem - Helps most plants to stand erect and bear branches .

Branches - Bear Leaves

Leaves  - Green part of plant that makes food for the plant.Also known as "Kitchen of the Plant" .

Flowers - Most beautiful part of a plant.

Fruits - Seeds are found inside a fruit.

Seeds - Germinate to produce new plant (seedling)

Tendrils - The thread like structure in plants.

Types of Plants

Creepers 
Plant that have long thin stem and creep on ground.

Bushes 
Plants that have multiple branches are called bushes.

Trees 
Big, tall, thick plants are called trees.



Parts of the plant that we eat-

Leaves -  Spinach, Lettuce, Cabbage, Fenugreek (Methi)

Stem -  Potato, Onion, Turmeric,    Ginger,  Garlic, Asparagus

Roots -  Radish, Carrot, Sweet Potato, Beetroot

Seeds - Wheat, Maize, Rice

Fruits - Mango, Apple, Orange

Flowers - Cauliflower, Broccoli

Use of Rose Flower
1. Rose is used in making Garlands and ornaments .

2. It is used to make Gulkand.

3. We get rose water from rose.

4. Rose is used in decoration.

5. It is used in festivals. 

6. It is used to prepare medicines.

7. It is used in perfumes or as fragrance in food items.

Use of Rose Water
1. It relieves headache.

2. It heals cuts, burns and scars.

3. It soothes skin.

4. It prevents infection.

Use of Lotus Flower
1. Lotus is an aquatic plant.

2. It is very beautiful flower.

3. It is used in religious worship.

4. It is considered a symbol of purity.

5. It is our national flower.

Use of Sunflower
1. We get edible oil from sunflower.

Use of Marigold
1. Marigold flower is used as ornaments.

2. It is used as  medicine also.

Use of Jasmine
1. We get hair oil from Jasmine.

Use of Lily
1. We get perfume from Lily.

Flowers that bloom in Winter
Rose, Marigold, Jasmine, Lily, Tulip

Flowers that bloom in Summer
Jasmine, Lotus 

More about Flowering Plants

1. Insects are attracted towards flowers for nectar.

2. Sunflower is called sunflower because it turns towards the sun.

3. Lotus Flower grows in water.

4. Rose flower grows on a plant that has thorn.

5. Cauliflower  is eaten as a vegetable.

6. Moon Flower Blossoms only at night.

7. Sunflower always faces the sun.
Ques. A. Answer the following questions -

Q.1.  Which is your favourite flower ?

Q.2. Name at least five flowers of the winter season.

Q.3. Write about uses of rose flower ?

Q.4. Why do insect visit flowers ?

Q.5.  Write five lines about Lotus.

Q.6. Why is sunflower called sunflower ? 

Q.7. How is rose water useful?
Ques. B. Choose the correct word from the box and fill in the blanks -
stem      root       leaves          Thor        roots        opuntia 

1.  ............. of plant make food.

2. ........... of plant bears the branches.

3. Roots of .......... and ........... spread in all directions.

4. .............. are the most important part of plant.

5. Plants absorb water and minerals from .......... .
Ques. C.  Write  T for true and F for false statements -

1. The stem give support to the plant.

2. The Banyan tree is our national tree.

3. All the plants have edible stem.

4. The thread like structure in plants are called tendrils.

5. Plants are only found in mountains.
Ques. D. Name the following - 

1. Flower that grows in water.

2. A flower that faces the sun.

3. Flower of a plant that  is eaten as a vegetable.

4. A flower that has thorn on the plant on which it grows.

5. Flower that Blossoms only at night moon flower.
Ques. E. Match the following 

1. Peas                     Stem

2. Spinach              Root

3. Carrot                 Fruit

4. Cauliflower       Seed           

5. Mango                 Leaf

6. Sugarcane         Flower


Ques. F.  List a few things in your house which have the scent of flowers-

Things                    Flower


Ques. G. Write one use of each -

1. Rose

2. Sunflower

3. Lotus

4. Marigold

 
Ques. H.  Define the following 

1. Trees

2. Creepers

3. Bushes

Ques.I.  Give two examples of following parts of the plants we use as a food -

1. Seeds

2. Root

3. Flowers

4. Leaves

5. Stem  














Important Links















https://evskkgoenka.blogspot.com/2021/06/Plant-World-EVS-kkgoenka.html


https://evskkgoenka.blogspot.com/2021/06/Universe-EVS-kkgoenka.html
















Comments

Post a Comment

Your suggestion are valuable for improving content of this blog

Popular posts from this blog

Irrigation Class 5 - EVS kkgoenka

-
Image
Irrigation By Aashish Gupta Sir               Class    5               Irrigation It is the application of required amount of water to plants at proper intervals.  Sources of Water Main Source - Rain Surface water - Lakes, Ponds, River, Oceans, Sea Groundwater - Wells, Tube wells, Step wells Means to minimise water wastage during irrigation  1.  Use modern methods of irrigation. 2.   Use organic manure that needs less water than fertilizers. 3.  Grow crops according to regions, climate and availability of water. Modern Methods of Irrigation Sprinkler System - Plants are irrigated by spraying water on plants like rain by spronkler.  Drip System - It is popular where there is scarcity of water. Narrow pipes with small holes at the side of plant root is laid in the field and when water flows through pipe, water comes out in a small amount near the root of the p...
Read more

Water Class 4 - EVS kkgoenka

-
Image
Water By Aashish Gupta Sir                   Class   4              Water Water is most important gift of nature. 70% of Earth's surface is covered with water. Life is impossible without water. We need water for drinking, cooking, washing, bathing etc. Water is essential for proper growth of plants also. Forms of Water Water exist in three forms - 1.   Ice  - Solid form 2.   Water - Liquid form 3.   Water Vapour - Gas form Sources of Water 3 sources of water are - 1.  Rain 2.  Ground Water Sources  Large water bodies - Seas , Oceans  Small Water Bodies - Lakes, Ponds, Rivers, Streams 3.  Under ground water - Wells, Tube Wells,  Ground Water Water that is available on ground in water bodies like Rivers, Lakes, Ponds, Streams, Seas, Oceans Underground Water Water that is under the ground is called ground water.  W...
Read more

Mountaineering Class 5 - EVS kkgoenka

-
Image
Mountaineering  By Aashish Gupta Sir                 Class   5                  Mountain Climbing Mountain Climbers are also called Trackers / Climbers / Mountaineers . Tracking is other name for mountain climbing. Mount Everest (8848.16 meter) is the highest peak of the World. BachandriPal became the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest in 1984. Famous Mountaineers of India Prem Lata Agrawal Prem Lata Agrawal was born in Jamshedpur (Jharkhand).  She has the honour of reaching the Mount Everest peak at the age of 48 years and again at the age of 50 years. She got a new achievement by getting victory over the Mount McKinley situated in Alaska (North America). She is the first Indian woman mountaineer to complete the seven Summits and oldest Indian woman mountaineer to Summit Mount Everest at the age of 48. She currently works with Tata Steel as an officer in their Adventu...
Read more